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1、华为三层交换机配置方法（1）(2008-07-21 11:27:34) 转载标签： 杂谈分类： 工作汇报 本文以河南平临高速所使用的华为华三通信的H3C S3600-28P-SI为例，配置前首先要确定型号后缀是SI还是EI，EI的支持所有协议，SI的不支持OSPS动态协议，因此SI配置路由时可以使用静态协议和RIP协议，具体配置如下：system-view /进入系统视图H3Cdisplay current-configuration /显示当前配置/以下开始配置/第一步：划分VLAN，并描述vlan 1description local-S3600vlan 2description link
2、-to-wenquanvlan 3description link-to-ruzhouvlan 4description link-to-xiaotunvlan 5description link-to-baofengvlan 6description link-to-pingxivlan 7description link-to-pingnanvlan 8description Uplink-to-Putianvlan 9description link-to-pingxicentre/第二步：给VLAN 划网关interface Vlan-interface2description lin
3、k to wenquanip address 10.41.77.41 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface3description link to ruzhouip address 10.41.77.105 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface4description link to xiaotunip address 10.41.77.169 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface5description link to baofengip address 10.41.
4、77.233 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface6description link to pingxiip address 10.41.78.41 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface7description link to pingnanip address 10.41.78.105 255.255.255.192interface Vlan-interface8description uplink to putianip address 10.41.244.102 255.255.255.252inter
5、face Vlan-interface9description link to pingxicentreip address 10.41.80.233 255.255.255.192/第三步：给VLAN 指定端口interface Ethernet1/0/2description link to wenquanport access vlan 2interface Ethernet1/0/3description link to ruzhouport access vlan 3interface Ethernet1/0/4description link to xiaotunport acce
6、ss vlan 4interface Ethernet1/0/5description link to baofengport access vlan 5interface Ethernet1/0/6description link to pingxiport access vlan 6interface Ethernet1/0/7description link to pingnanport access vlan 7interface Ethernet1/0/8description uplink to putianport access vlan 8interface Ethernet1
7、/0/9 to Ethernet1/0/24description link to pingxicentreport access vlan 9/第四步：配置路由协议/（1）用RIP配动态路由rip network 10.41.77.41 network 10.41.77.105 network 10.41.77.169 network 10.41.77.233 network 10.41.78.41 network 10.41.78.105 network 10.41.80.233 network 10.41.244.102/（2）配静态路由（只用对远华为三层交换机配置命令分类:默认栏目20
8、07.6.2 07:28 作者：weiwei2501 | 评论：1 | 阅读：0 Enable /进入私有模式Configure terminal /进入全局模式service password-encryption /对密码进行加密hostname Catalyst 3550-12T1 /给三层交换机定义名称enable password . /enable密码Enable secret /enable的加密密码（应该是乱码而不是这样）Ip subnet-zero /允许使用全0子网（默认都是打开的）Ip name-server 172.16.8.1 172.16.8.2 /三层交换机名字C
9、atalyst 3550-12T1对应的IP地址是172.16.8.1Service dhcp /提供DHCP服务ip routing /启用三层交换机上的路由模块ExitVtp mode server /定义VTP工作模式为sever模式Vtp domain centervtp /定义VTP域的名称为centervtpVlan 2 name vlan2 /定义vlan并给vlan取名（如果不取名的话，vlan2的名字应该是vlan002）Vlan 3 name vlan3Vlan 4 name vlan4Vlan 5 name vlan5Vlan 6 name vlan6Vlan 7 nam
10、e vlan7Vlan 8 name vlan8Vlan 9 name vlan9Exitinterface Port-channel 1 /进入虚拟的以太通道组1Interface gigabitethernet 0/1 /进入模块0上的吉比特以太口1channel-group 1 mode on /把这个接口放到快速以太通道组1中Interface gigabitethernet 0/2 /同上channel-group 1 mode onport-channel load-balance src-dst-ip /定义快速以太通道组的负载均衡方式（依靠源和目的IP的方式）interface
11、 gigabitethernet 0/3 /进入模块0上的吉比特以太口3interface gigabitethernet 0/4 /同上interface gigbitethernet 0/5 /同上interface gigbitethernet 0/6 /同上interface gigbitethernet 0/7 /进入模块0上的吉比特以太口7no shutdownspanning-tree vlan 6-9 cost 1000 /在生成树中，vlan6-9的开销定义为10000interface range gigabitethernet 0/8 10 /进入模块0上的吉比特以太口8
12、,9,10no shutdownspanning-tree portfast /在这些接口上使用portfast（使用portfast以后，在生成树的时候不参加运算，直接成为转发状态）interface gigabitethernet 0/11 /进入模块0上的吉比特以太口11interface gigabitethernet 0/12 /同上interface vlan 1 /进入vlan1的逻辑接口（不是物理接口，用来给vlan做路由用）ip address 172.16.1.7 255.255.255.0 /配置IP地址和子网掩码no shutdownstandby 1 ip 172.1
13、6.1.9 /开启了冗余热备份（HSRP），冗余热备份组1，虚拟路由器的IP地址为172.16.1.9standby 1 priority 110 preempt /定义这个三层交换机在冗余热备份组1中的优先级为110，preempt是用来开启抢占模式interface vlan 2 /同上ip address 172.16.2.252 255.255.255.0no shutdownstandby 2 ip 172.16.2.254standby 2 priority 110 preemptip access-group 101 in /在入方向上使用扩展的访问控制列表101interfac
14、e vlan 3 /同上ip address 172.16.3.252 255.255.255.0no shutdownstandby 3 ip 172.16.3.254standby 3 priority 110 preemptip access-group 101 ininterface vlan 4 /同上ip address 172.16.4.252 255.255.255.0no shutdownstandby 4 ip 172.16.4.254standby 4 priority 110 preemptip access-group 101 ininterface vlan 5ip address 172.16.5.252 255.255.255.0no shutdownstandby 5 ip 172.16.5.254standby 5 priority 110 preempti
