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1、1英语单词辨音题解题强化识记:1.ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/:/, 如： bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;在弱读音节中发/ /如，over, fath er, mother, doctor, colour,2.n 在 k, c 前发/ /，如 think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;ng 在单词中发 /ng/如 English, England, stronger,3.oo 在 t,d,k 前发短音/u/，如 foot, look, good, book, cook
2、；oo 在 l,m,n 前发长音/u:/，如 school, room, soon, zoo,4.th 发/的情况/动词，如 think,thank, throw数词，如 three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth不定代词，如 thing, , something, anything, everything, nothingth 发/ð/的情况：亲属关系，如 father, mother, brother指示代词，如 this,that, these, those, the人称代词，如 they, them,their, theirs;
3、there介词，如 with, without5.ch 读 /t /；ck 读/k/; ph 读/f/; th 读 /或/ð/; sh 读/?/; wh 读/w/; ng 读:/?/特殊单词辨音小结：常考！务必记好！great/ei/water/ :/many/e/food/u:/noodle/u:/idea /i?/theatre /i?/again/ei/hour 不发音climb 不发音says/e/also/?:l/who/h/ whose/h/ school /k/ usually/?/orange /i/have /?/sure/?/houses /ziz/2上面这些常考的
4、词，亲爱的孩子们你们都读对了吗？单词辨音常见方法：分类选择法、对照选择法、分类排列法等。由于英语单词的拼法和读音之间有差异，因此就要求我们不仅能辨认音标，而且要掌握每个音标的正确读音，从而正确拼读出每一个单词。 正确做好单词辨音，最重要的是先理清题意，辨清是哪一种类型，然后看清每题考察的是哪一个字母或字母组合的发音。简而言之，弄清考查题意和范围，是单词辨音题的基本解题思路。 ea: heat seat leave lead breathe /i:/head bread spread /e/great break steak /ei/forehead /i/ou: group soup rout
5、e /u:/mouth south loud /au/southern country young /shoulder soul /u/au: aunt laugh /a:/autumn cause fault /:/ie: piece niece field /i:/cities ladies /i/friend /e/lie tie /ai/ee: fleet sleet coffee /i:/ei: weight feint /ei/receive deceive seize ceiling veiling receipt /i:/height reich(德)帝国) /ai/forei
6、gn /i/sovereign (君主) /i/oo: good book cook /u/3food cool food /u:/blood flood /ear: hear clear fear gear beard tear /i/bear pear wear tear /heard /:/heart /a:/our: hour flour sour /au/honour colour /journal journey /:/tourist /u/pour mourn(哀悼) /:/nourish(养育, 施肥) flourish(兴旺) /au/ur: turn nurse hurt
7、surface /:/surprise survive surplus /al: half calm palm /a:/wall call fall /:l/chalk talk walk /:/ng: finger longer younger /g/singer /th: bath path breadth cloth /breathe bathe clothes /ð/ ch: teacher research machine technical /k/tion: suggestion question /n/sion: revision television /n/Ved: a
8、sked looked stopped /t/4naked /id/wanted needed /id/c, g, s, x: city decide nice bicycle /s/courage cave curious cream /k/exercise exit text /ks/example examination exist exact /gz/g: age giant luggage village technology huge /d/bag pig hug egg /g/s: fast maps grass /s/reason nose /z/measure pleasure occasion /b: climb lamb subtle doubt tomb comb bomb 不发音h: hour honor honest exhibition 不发音w: answer sword write two wrong 不发音k: knife knee knock know kneel 不发音
