人教版七年级下册UnitUnit7-unit12单元知识点复习

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1、Unit7 Its raining!1. 今天北京的天气怎么样?- Hows the weather in Beijing today? (无like用How)-是晴天。- Its sunny. (其他天气:windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice)同义句:- Whats the weather like today? (有like用What)- Its sunny. (其他天气:warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid)练:We dont know _ the weather will be tomorrow.A. how B. what C.

2、hows D. whats2. -你最近过得怎么样?- Hows it going with you?-相当好:Pretty good. 很棒:Great. 还不错:Not bad. 很糟糕:Terrible.3. (1) 在夏天天是多雨的。Its rainy in summer. (it后有be动词is, 后面用形容词rainy)(2) 在夏天天经常下雨。It often rains in summer. (it后无be动词is, 后面用动词rains)(3) 现在正在下雨:Its raining now. (is和动词ing构成“现在进行时”)相同用法的词还有snowy, snows.练:

3、(1) What do you do when it _? A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. is rainy(2) Its _ (rain) heavily in Harbin now.(3) The radio says it will be _ (rain) tomorrow.(4) Hows the weather on Sunday? - _.A. Its rain B. Its raining C. Its rains D. It rainy4. 谢谢你参加中央电视台“环游世界”节目。Thank you for joining CCTVs Around

4、The World show.句型:感谢你做某事:Thank you for doing sth5. 有许多人正躺在沙滩上:There are many people lying on the beach. 句型:有某人正在做某事:There be sb doing sth 躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach (lie加ing的规则:将ie变成y, 再加ing)6. 一些正在拍照,另外的正躺在沙滩上。Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.other, the other, others, the others, a

5、nother 1)other可作形容词或代词。adj. “别的,其他的” Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他的问题吗? Ask some other people. 问问别人吧。 2) the other 代词,(两者中的)“另一个” (other为代词) onethe other一个,另一个 He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker. 他有两个儿子,一个是医生,另一个是工人。 3) others代词,是other的复数形式,泛指“其余的(人或物)” (指其余的部分) someoth

6、ers一些,(另)一些 There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, others are dancing. 操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,有些人在跳舞。 Give me some others, please. 给我一些别的东西吧。 4) the others代词,特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”(指其余的全部) There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others

7、 are dancing. 操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,其余的都在跳舞。 5) another = an+other,可作形容词或代词,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个,请给我看看另一个。 7. 他们看起来很酷:They look cool. 他看起来很酷:He looks cool.8. 电话用语:(1) 你是谁? Whos that? 不能用:Who are you?(2) 你是某某吗? Is that? 不能用:Are you?(3) 是

8、某某在说话吗? Is that speaking? 回答用:Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.(4) 我是某某: This is. 不能用:Im .(5) 是某某在说话:This is speaking.9. 句型:做完某事:finish doing sth 完成某事:finish sth如:He finishes reading a book about science.He finishes his homework at home every day.10. 句型:为了做某事:in order to do sth 跟在to后面的动词用原形。11. 与look有关的词组:

9、(1) 看着某人/某东西:look at sb/sth (2) 寻找某人/某东西:look for sb/sth(3) 照顾某人/某东西:look after sb/sth (4) 看起来像某人/某东西:look like sb/sth(5) 小心:look out(6) 朝外面看:look out of 如:朝窗外看:look out of the windows12. 与“人”有关的形容词+ed 如:relaxed, surprised, interested, excited与“物”有关的形容词+ing 如:relaxing, surprising, interesting, excit

10、ing练:(1) The teacher is _ (surprise) at the news.(2) Im having a good time and _ (relax).13. 烧饭(总称):cook meals 烧早饭(中饭,晚饭):cook breakfast/lunch/dinner14. 在度假:on vacation 度假:have a vacation15. 拍照片:(单数) take a photo (复数) take photos16. 打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball17. 在这种热度下:in this heat18. 围围巾:(单数) wear

11、 a scarf (复数) wear scarves19. (天气)晴朗的:sunny = fine = nice如:Today is sunny. = Today is fine. = Today is nice.20. 学习:study 三单:studies (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加ies)海滩:beach 复数:beaches (以s, x, ch, sh结尾的,加es)Unit8 Is there a post office near here?I词型转换 1、near反义词: far 2.across动词:cross 名词:crossing 3.front反义词:back 4.

12、 north形容词:northern 5.right反义词:left/wrong 6.enjoy第三人称单数:enjoys 7.easily形容词:easy 8.free反义词:busyII短语归纳1、 post office邮局 2.police station警察局 3.pay phone付电话费 4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上 5.across from 在的对面 6.next to在的旁边 7.between the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间 8.in front of在前面 9.on Center Street在中央大

13、街上 10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着走 12.turn right 向右转 turn left 向左转 on ones left在某人的左边 on the right在右边 13.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 14.in my neighborhood在我的附近;邻近III用法集萃1、turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing.在第几个十字路口向右/左转。2、 spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在1. watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事2. enjoy d

14、oing sth.喜欢做某事IV 重点句子1. Is there a hospital near here?这儿附近有医院吗?Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.是的,有,它在大桥街上。2. The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在邮局的对面3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。4. Is there a bank near here?这儿附近有银行吗?5. Its not too far from here.它离这儿不远。6. Where is the bank?银行在那里?Its next to the post office. 它在邮局的旁边7. There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家附近有一个动物园。8. I love to watch the monkeys climbi

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