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1、水产鱼虾蟹鱼类中英拉丁文学名中文学名 拉丁学名英文名 俗称 类别口虾菇 Oratosquilla oratoria (De Haan)Mantis shrimp濑尿虾、虾菇虾类锯齿华溪蟹Sinopotamon denticulatum denticulatumDaieet chen螃蟹蟹类中华绒螯蟹Eriocheir sinensis H. Milne-EswardsChinese mitten-handed crab毛蟹、河蟹、大闸蟹蟹类中华虎头蟹Orithyia sinica LinnaeusChinese tiger-head crab虎头蟹、老虎蟹蟹类蛙形蟹 Ranina ranina
2、 (Linnaeus)Red frog crab红蟹、扳手蟹蟹类武士鲟 Charybdis miles (De Haan)Akaishigani石蟹、红蟹蟹类锈斑鲟 Charybdis feriata (Linnaeus)Corab crab花斑鲟、花蟹、红蟹、斑纹鲟蟹类日本鲟 Charybdis japonica (A. Milne-Edwards)Japenese stone crab石蟹蟹类红星梭子蟹Portunus sanguinolentus (Herbst)Redspot swimming crab红星蟹、梭子蟹蟹类远海梭子蟹Portunus pelogicus (Linnaeus
3、)Sand swimming crab花蟹、梭子蟹蟹类三疣梭子蟹Portunus trituberculatus (Miers)Swimming crab梭子蟹蟹类锯缘青蟹Scylla serrata (Forsskal)Samoan crab青蟹、水蟹、膏蟹蟹类小蝉虾 Scyllarus martensii PfefferStriated locust lobster琵琶虾虾类九齿扇虾Lbacus novemdentatus GibbesSmooth fan lobster琵琶虾虾类毛缘扇虾Lbacus ciliatus (Von Siebold)Japanese fan lobster琵琶
4、虾虾类锦绣龙虾Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius)Ornate spiny lobster龙虾、花龙虾虾类中国龙虾Panulirus stimpsoni HolthuisChinese spiny lobster龙虾、青龙虾虾类波纹龙虾Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus)Scalloped spiny lobster龙虾、青龙虾虾类赤色龙虾Panulirus versicolor (Latreille)Painted spiny lobster龙虾、花龙虾虾类日本龙虾Panulirus japonicus (Von. Siebold)Japanese
5、spiny lobster龙虾虾类中文学名拉丁学名英文名俗称类别日本脊龙虾Linuparus trigonus (Von. Siebold)Japanese spear lobster龙虾、红龙虾虾类短脊鼓虾Alpheus brevicristatus De HaanTeppo snapping shrimp鼓虾虾类日本沼虾Macrobrachium nipponense (De Haan)Oriental river prawn青虾、河虾、大头虾虾类罗氏沼虾Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man)Giant freshwater prawn罗氏虾虾类锯齿长臂虾Pa
6、laemon serrifer (stimpson)Carpenter prawn白虾虾类脊尾白虾Palaemon carincauda HolthuisRidgepail prawn白虾、五须虾虾类中华管鞭虾Solenocera crassicoris (H. Milne-Edwards)Coaistal mud shrimp红虾虾类高脊赤虾Metapenaeopsis lamellata (De Haan)Humpback velvet shrimp硬壳虾虾类门司赤虾Metapenaeopsis mogiensis (Rathbun)Mogi velvet shrimp硬壳虾、赤虾虾类宽突
7、赤虾Metapenaeopsis palmensis (Haswell)Southem velvet shrimp厚壳虾虾类享氏仿对虾Parapenaeopsis hungerfordi AlcockBamboo littoral shrimp狗虾、竹节虾、竹虾虾类缺刻仿对虾Parapenaeopsis incisa Liu et wangParapenaeopsis incisa Liu et wang九虾虾类刀额仿对虾Parapenaeopsis cultrirostris AlcockParapenaeopsis cultrirostris Alcock金钩虾虾类细巧仿对虾Parapen
8、aeopsis tenella (Bate)Smooth shell littoral shrimp赤虾仔虾类哈氏仿对虾Parapenaeopsis hardwickii (Miers)Spear littoral shrimp九虾、剑虾、金钩虾、硬枪虾虾类长足鹰爪虾Trachypenaeus longipes (Paulson)Long-leg rough shrimp厚壳虾、厚虾、硬枪虾虾类鹰爪虾 Trachypenaeus curvirostris (Stimpson)White-hair rough shrimp硬枪虾、厚壳虾虾类周氏新对虾Metapenaeus joyneri (Mi
9、ers)Shiba shrimp黄虾、沙虾、麻虾、黄新对虾虾类中型新对虾Metapenaeus intermedius (Kishinouye)Middle shrimp卢虾、泥虾、中虾、硬壳虾虾类近缘新对虾Metapenaeus affinis (H. Milne-Edwards)Jinga shrimp沙虾、麻虾、红爪虾、基围虾虾类中文学名拉丁学名英文名俗称类别刀额新对虾Metapenaeus ensis (De Haan)Greasy-back shrimp麻虾、泥虾、基围虾虾类短沟对虾Penaeus semisulcatus De HaanGreen tiger prawn花虾、丰虾、
10、黑节虾、花脚虾、绿虎虾虾类宽沟对虾Penaeus latisulcatus KishinouyeWesrern king prawn兰尾虾、青尾虾、大沟虾、青劲虾、西部王虾虾类日本对虾Penaeus japonicus BateKuruma prawn花虾、竹节虾、花尾虾、斑竹虾、车虾虾类斑节对虾Penaeus monodon FabriciusGiant tiger prawn鬼虾、草虾、花虾、大虎虾、牛形对虾虾类红斑对虾Penaeus longistylus KuboRedspor king prawn大虾、红虾虾类印度对虾Penaeus indicus H. Milne EdwardsI
11、ndian white shrimp粉虾、大虾虾类中国对虾Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck)Chinese shrimp大虾、对虾、肉虾、东方对虾虾类墨吉对虾Penaeus merguiensis(De Man)Banana prawn大虾、明虾、大明虾虾类长毛对虾Penaeus penicillatus AlcockRed tail prawn大虾、白虾、大白虾虾类墨吉对虾Penaeus merguiensis(De Man)Banana prawn大虾、明虾、大明虾虾类燕尾 Red Swallow-tailRed Swallow-tail燕尾观赏鱼类金鲫鱼 Gold Cr
12、ucian CarpGold Crucian Carp金鲫鱼观赏鱼类彩色蛤蟆头Calico Frog-headCalico Frog-head彩色蛤蟆头观赏鱼类龙背球 Red Dragon-back withRed Dragon-back with龙背球观赏鱼类彩色龙背球Calico Dragon-back withCalico Dragon-back with彩色龙背球观赏鱼类红头龙背Dragon-back with Red HeadDragon-back with Red Head红头龙背观赏鱼类红龙背 Red Dragon-backRed Dragon-back红龙背观赏鱼类朝天龙球Re
13、d Dragon-back withRed Dragon-back with朝天龙球观赏鱼类花朝天龙Red and White Dragon-back withRed and White Dragon-back with花朝天龙观赏鱼类中文学名拉丁学名英文名俗称类别墨朝天龙Black Dragon-back withBlack Dragon-back with墨朝天龙观赏鱼类紫朝天龙Purple Dragon-back withPurple Dragon-back with紫朝天龙观赏鱼类红蛋球 Red Egg-fish with Narial BouquetsRed Egg-fish wit
14、h Narial Bouquets红蛋球观赏鱼类红水泡眼Red Bubble-eyeRed Bubble-eye红水泡眼观赏鱼类紫蛋翻鳃Purple Egg-fish with Curled OperculaPurple Egg-fish with Curled Opercula紫蛋翻鳃观赏鱼类狮子滚绣球Red Lion-head with SingleRed Lion-head with Single狮子滚绣球观赏鱼类虎皮蛋球Black and Orange Egg-fish withBlack and Orange Egg-fish with虎皮蛋球观赏鱼类红头蛋凤Red Egg-fish with Phoenix TailRed Egg-fish with Phoenix Tail红头蛋凤观赏鱼类玻璃花蛋球Red and Transparent Egg-fish withRed and Transparent Egg-fish with玻璃花蛋球观赏鱼类花蛋球 Red
