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1、小学英语时态,四种时态,一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时,一般现在时,一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时,一般现在时,只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 第三人称单数：he、she、it、人名 e.g：He/She/It/Sarah likes apples.,一般现在时,动词的变化规律(与名词变复数规律相同)： 1） 直接加s， 如：cook-cooks, come-comes, close-closes, 2)以o, x,
2、s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: teach-teaches, do-does, wash-washes, miss-misses, 3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如：fly-flies, worry-worries, carry-carries, 4） 以f或fe结尾，把f或fe，改为v+es. 5） 特殊：is-are have-has, ,一般现在时,1.go- 2.get- e- 4.put- 5.have- 6.see - 7.take- 8.do- 9.read- 10.know- 11.buy- 12.say-,一般现在时,（1）当句子中有be动词或情态
3、动词时 陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句 Is she a student? 否定句 She is not a student. 陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句 Can you swim 否定句 I can not swim.,一般现在时,（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时 陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning. 陈述句：She has a little bro
4、ther. 疑问句 Does she have a little brother? 否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.,一般现在时,1. I am from China. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 对划线部分提问:,一般现在时,2. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线部分提问:,选择题,( )1Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. work, work B. works, w
5、ork C. work, works ( )2. Who _ English best in your class? speak B. speaks C. speaking ( )3. Mrs. Read _ the windows once a week. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans ( )4. We _ music and often _ to music. like, listen B. likes, listens C. like, are listening,( )5. She _ up at six in the morning, _ she
6、? get, do B. gets, is C. gets doesnt ( )6. Mr Green will write to me as soon as he _ to New York. A. will get B. get C. gets ( )7. He _ living in the country to living in the city. A. likes B. prefers C. enjoys ( )8. Ill go out for a walk after supper if it _ rain. A. didnt B. isnt C. doesnt,填空,1.I
7、_ from Australia. (be) 2.Jack and Tom _ my friends. (be) 3.Your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 4.Li Lei always _ to school at 7:30.(come) 5.You always _ (do) your homework well.,6. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening. 7. Wang Kai and Wang Li_ (have) eight lessons this term. 8.We often
8、_ (play) in the playground. 9. Chen Jie sometimes _(go) to the park with her sister.,10. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 11. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 12. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 13. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 14. They _ (like) the World Cup？,按要求完成句子,1.Do you often pla
9、y football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）,连词成句,1.the, cleaning, Ann, are, I, classroom, and 2.clock,
10、the, behind, colour, the, pens, are, (?) 3.to, it, time, is, computer, play, and, game, a, go 4.photos, me, show, your, colour, Li Hong 5.down, please, Mike, sit, Jim, and,现在进行时,句型:主语+be+动词ing Tom is doing his homework. 第一人称+am+动ing 第二人称+are+动ing 第三人称+is+动ing 口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，单数名词使用is ，复数名词使用ar
11、e 定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作常与Listen，Look，now，Watch out连用,现在进行时,动词ing的变化规律： 1）直接加ing ，如： open-opening, clean-cleaning 2） 去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, come-coming, have-having, become-becoming 3） 重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加 ing , 如： put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, ,现在进行时,stu
12、dy_ make_ swim_ Stop_ come_ close_ Have_ run_ drive_ Wash_ begin watch_ Take talk put,现在进行时,1Mr Zheng (read) a book now. 2. The rabbits (jump) now. 3 Look ! Tom and John (swim). 4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now. 5. Look! The bus (stop). 6. We (have) an English class now.,现在进行时,7. Listen!
13、Someone is (come). 8. They (catch) butterflies now. 9. He (do) an experiment now. 10. They (collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He (dive) now. 12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the room.,现在进行时,否定形式:在be动词后面加not 例如：I am not singing . They arent writing . 一般疑问句及回答：把be动词放在句首 例如：Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you
14、arent . Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they arent .,现在进行时,1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_,现在进行时,2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_ 对“are singing “提问_ 对” in the classroom“提问_,选择题,1. What are you doing? I_. A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We are _ books now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is _ a red sweater
