高一英语必修二unit4-5重点及练习.doc

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1、必修二 UNIT4 Wildlife protection一、单词拼写(A)单词识记 根据音标和解释写出英语单词或汉语意思。黄褐色,湿,软塑可塑,含少量粉粒,稍有光泽,无摇振反应,干强度中等,分布于卵石层之上。稍密,该层有轻微摇震反应,干强度较差,部分地段接近与粉砂。部分地段分布,主要分布与砂卵石之上51. _ n. 野生动植物2. _ n. 地毯3. _ n. 蚊子4. _ n. 昆虫5. _ n. 收入6. _ n. 事件; 事变7. _ n. 灰尘; 尘土; 尘埃8. _ n. 地域; 地带; 地区9. _ vt. 检查;视察10. _ vt. 擦;摩擦11. _ vt.&vi. 打猎;

2、 猎取; 搜寻12. _ vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭13. _ vi.&vt. 减少; (使)变小;或变少14. _ adj. 远的; 远处的15. _ adj. 凶猛的; 猛烈的16. _ n.&vi. 损害;危害(B) 单词运用:根据句意从上述单词中选择一个合适的单词的适当形式填空。1. Malaria(疟疾) occurs when a person is bitten by a _ that carries the parasite.2. They rolled out the red_ to welcome the visit of the premier.3. He said h

3、e had sent a team to the district to investigate the _.4. The United Nations report says climate change will_ poor countries, cities and individuals more severely.5. These people traditionally share their lands and resources with the wildlife and do them no _. 单词拓展(A)单词派生 写出下列单词与其派生词。1. _ vi. 回答; 响应

4、; 做出反应 _ n. 响应; 反应; 回答类例 defend defense(防守);n offend offense(冒犯)2. _ adj. 重要的; 重大的 _ n. 重要(性)3. _ vt. 包含; 容纳; 容忍 _ n. 集装箱; 容器4. _ vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到 _ n. 欣赏; 鉴别; 感谢 _adj. 欣赏的; 感激的 5. _ n. 功率; 力量; 能力 _ adj. 强大的; 有力的6._ adj. 安全的; 可靠的 _ n. 安全; 保证; 证券7. _ vi. 成功 vt. 接替; 继任 _ n. 成功; 成就 _ adj. 成功的8. _ vt. 雇用

5、; 利用(时间,精力等) _ n. 职业; 雇用_ n. 雇主 _ n. 雇员; 某些动词后面加-er表示作这个动作的人; 而加-ee则表示接受这个动作的人。如:train trainer trainee (受训者); pay payer payee (收款人); interview interviewer interviewee (被访者) 等。(B)灵活运用:1. Her_ (respond) was always the same: “If you want to marry me, buy me a flat.”2. One is food _ (secure), another is

6、 climate change and the third is the threat of a worldwide outbreak of flu.3. As farmers take land out of production, _ (employ) falls and the price of some crops is likely to rise.4. In 1970, China_ (success) launched the first man-made satellite. 5. Cancer is a terrible foe and it requires the mos

7、t_ (power) treatment that we have available.6. Your help was greatly _ (appreciate).7. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the_ (important) of paying attention to detail.三、短语翻译 将下列短语译成英文。 1. _在危险中; 垂危2. _ 如释重负;松了口气3. _ 突然笑起来4. _ 注意5. _ 形成; 产生6. _按照; 根据.所说7. _灭亡; 逐渐消失8. _ 以致于; 结果9. _ 和平地; 和睦地10. _

8、保护.不受.四、短语运用:1.迪克在林中遇上一只老虎, 他有生命危险。1.Dick met a tiger in the wildlife park, his life was .2. 看到他脱险了, 我们如释负重地大笑起来。 2.Seeing him out of danger, we in relief.3. 班长叫我们注意自己的行为。3.Our monitor told us to our behavior. 4. 根据生物老师说的, 我们要保护老虎免受捕杀。4. the biology teacher, we should protect the tiger from being hu

9、nted.5. 我们要与它们和平相处。 5.We should live with them.6.它们正在消失。 6.They are .一、课文填空 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet 1_ her bed. “Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy responded

10、 immediately. “Id like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. “Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal 2_ gave fur to make this sweater.” At once the carpet flew away and took 3 _ to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope 4 _ (look) sad. It said, “We 5 _ (kill) for the wool ben

11、eath our stomachs. Our fur is being used 6 _ (make) sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now 7_endangered species.” 8 _ that Daisy cried, “Im sorry I didnt know that. I wonder 9_is being done to help you. Flying carpet,please show me a place where theres some wildlife10 _(protect).” 语法活

12、用 冠 词熟读下列各句, 体会句中冠词的用法。1. I gave him a book yesterday.我昨天给了他一本书。2. A bird can fly.鸟会飞。(任一)3. I went to the library twice a week.我每周去图书馆二次。(每一)4. Tom and Kate are of an age.汤姆和凯特是同一年龄。(同一)5. He is a Lei Feng in our class.他是我们班里的雷锋。(像样的人)6. A boy came to see you just now.刚才有一个小孩来看你。(有一个)7. It happened

13、 on a Sunday morning.这件事发生在一个星期天的早上。(某一)8. He works as a doctor in that hospital.他在那家医院做医生。(职业身份前)9. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have a third one because the second one is rather too small.这些蛋糕很好吃, 他还想再吃一块, 因为第二块太小了点。(又一, 再一)10. Take the medicine.把药吃了。(双方知道的)11. He bought a computer. The computer is very nice.他买了一台电脑;那台电脑非常好。(上文提到的)12. The earth goes aro

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