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1、A癌瘤Carcinomatosis癌性脑膜炎Carcinomatous meningitis鞍背Dorsum sellae鞍结节Tuberculum sellae鞍区和鞍旁Sellar and parasellarB疤痕组织scar tissue巴氏征Extensor plantar reflex白质White matter白质前连合Anterior white commissure半切Hemisection半月神经节Trigeminal semilunar ganglion板障静脉Diploic v.棒状体Nuclei gracilis包裹Wrpping保守治疗Conservative tr
2、eatment背侧副橄榄核Dorsal accessory olivary nucleus背侧纵束Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus背核Dorsal nucleus苯巴比妥Phenobarbitone鼻窦paranasal sinus鼻溢Rhinorrhoea臂丛Brachial plexus臂神经病Brachial neuropathy比重Specific gravity标准Criteria并发症Complications病理特征pathological features病因Aetiology薄束Slender fasciculus薄束核Nucleus gracil
3、is不典型面痛Atypical facial pain不可达到的InaccessibleC侧角Lateral horn侧块Lateral masses侧面的,旁边的Lateral侧室Lateral ventricles侧索Lateral funiculus侧索核Lateral nucleus侧柱Lateral column插管Intubation成血管细胞性脑膜瘤Angioblastic Meningioma齿突Dens齿突间韧带Apical dental lig.齿凹Fovea for dens抽搐Convulsion出血性脑梗塞Haemorrgagic infarction垂体柄Pitui
4、tary stalk垂体机能低下Hypopituitarism垂体机能低下危象Hypopituitary crises垂体切除Hypophysectomy垂体窝Hypophyseal fossa垂体窝Pituitary fossa垂体卒中Pituitary apoplexy次裂Seconary fissure挫伤和裂伤Contusion and lacerationD打呵Yawning大伦丁(笨妥英钠)Epanutin (dilantin)大脑半球Cerebral hemispheres大脑大静脉Great cerebral v.大脑后动脉Posterior cerebral a.大脑内静脉I
5、nternal cerebral v.大脑前动脉Anterior cerebral a.大脑前静脉Anterior cerebral v.大脑上静脉Superior cerebral v.大脑下静脉Inferior cerebral v.大脑中动脉Middle cerebral a.大脑中浅静脉Superficial middle cerebral v.大脑中深静脉Deep middle cerebral v.大翼Greater wings单克隆抗体Monoclonal antibodies胆脂瘤Cholesteatoma导水管Agueduct of sylvious导血管Emissary v
6、.蒂Pedicle骶段Sacral segment骶骨Sacrum骶椎Sacral vertebrae第4脑室Fourth ventricle第4脑室带Taeniae of fourth ventricle第4脑室顶Roof of fourth ventricle第4脑室脉络组织Chorioid tela of fourth ventricle低温Hypothermia低血压Hypotension癫痫Epilepsy癫痫持续状态Status epilepticus蝶鞍Sella turcica蝶顶窦Sphenoparietal sinus蝶顶缝Sphenoparietal suture蝶窦Sp
7、henoidal sinus蝶额缝Sphenofrontal suture蝶骨Sphenoid bone蝶骨棘Spine of sphenoid bone蝶骨翼Sphenoidal wings蝶嵴Sphenoidal crest蝶鳞缝Sphenosquamous suture蝶筛缝Sphenoethmoidal suture蝶岩裂Spheno-petrosal fissure顶盖脊髓束Tectospinal tract顶骨Parietal bone顶结节Parietal tuber顶乳突缝Parietomastoid suture顶叶空间感觉障碍Parietal spatial disorde
8、rs顶枕支Parietooccipital branch顶支Parietal branches定位症状体征Localising symptoms and signs动脉沟Groove for a.动脉痉挛Arterial spasm动脉硬化性梭形扩张Fusiform arteriosclerotic dilatation动眼神经瘫Oculomotor palsy动做迟缓Bradykinesia窦汇Confluence of sinuses窦栓塞Sinus thrombosis窦外侧隐窝Lateral lacunae窦炎Sinusitis豆纹支Striate branches对比剂放射学Cont
9、rast radiology对诊法Confrontation多尿PolyuriaE额部入路Forntal approach额,顶,颞,枕Frontal parietal temporal occipital额缝Frontal suture额骨Frontal bone额结节Frontal tuber额颧缝Frontozygomatic suture额叶综合征Frontal lobe syndromes额支Frontal branches恶性的Malignant恶性质Cachexic耳大神经Great auricular n.耳后静脉Posterior auricular v.耳聋Deafness
10、耳漏Otorrhoea耳鸣Tinnitus耳蜗腹核、背核Ventral and dorsal cochlear nucleus耳炎Otitis耳炎性脑积水Otitic hydrocephalus耳源脓肿Otogenic abscessF发热和感染Pyrexia and infection发音困难Dysphonia发作Episode烦躁不安Restlessness房颤Auricular fibrillation放疗Radiotherapy放疗敏感的肿瘤Radiosensitive tumours放射痛Radicular pain放射性坏死Radionecrosis方叶Quadrangular l
11、obule非定位性神经症状Non-localising mental symptoms肥胖,高脂Obesity肺栓塞Pulmonary embolism分叉Bifureation分流Short-Circuiting procedures缝际Raphe蜂窝织炎Cellulitis缝线脓肿Stitch abscesses腹壁反射Abdominal reflex妇产科Obstetrics-Gynecology (OBGYN)复膜Tectorial membrane副神经Accessory n.副作用side effects复视Diplopia副突Accessory process辅助性化疗Adjuv
12、ant chemotherapyG钙化Calcification感觉性失语Sensory dysphasia感觉异常Paraesthesiae感觉运动异常Sensorimotor disturbance橄榄核Inferior olivary nucleus橄榄核门Hilus of olivary nucleus橄榄体Olive橄榄小脑束Olivocerebellar tract高渗Osmolarity高渗液Hypertonic solutions根切断术Root section梗阻性脑积水Obstructive hydrocephalus巩膜Sclera弓状核Arcuate nucleus构音
13、障碍Dysarthria骨瓣Bone flap骨骼畸形Skeletal deformity骨科Orthopedics骨髓炎Osteomyelitis骨箦Osteophytes鼓室上动脉Superior tympanic a.孤立Trapping孤束Tractus solitarius孤束核Solitary nucleus姑息的方法Palliative procedures固有束Proper bundle关节囊Articular capsule关节强硬性脊椎炎Ankylosing spondylitis关节位置觉Joint position sense冠状缝Coronary sutureH海绵窦Cavernous sinus海绵窦综合征Cavernous sinus syndroms海绵间静脉窦Intercavernous sinus含糊语言Slurred speech鼾息状周期呼吸Stertorous periodic respiration横窦Transverse sinus横沟Groove for transverse sinus横突Transverse process横突孔Transverse foramen横突肋凹Facet for tubercle of rib横突前结节Anterior
