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1、1优势:Advantage, merit(功勋,长处), virtue(美德,贞操,优点), benefit, upside, strength,ascendency(优势,优越), ascendent(幸运星,优势), dominance(支配地位,优势), predominance(主导地位,优势), preponderance(数量上的优势), superiority(优越性,盛气凌人的行为).2缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness, defect, fault, flaw, imperfection, blemis
2、h,shortcoming.3解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle4损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize5给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford,confer.6培养:Develop, cultivate, foster, nurture.7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle,confuse8 重要的:K
3、ey, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Consider, reckon, think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced,10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve, safeguard.11确保:Assure, en
4、sure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental,deleterious(传说这个单词经验最高)13 要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away,eradicate15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, ge
5、nerate16 因此:Wherefore,so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slu
6、mp to,descend to,sink to,slide to,level to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,
7、drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take pl
8、ace24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响:Affect, influence, impact, effect,28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear,transparent。29占:Comprise, take up, account f
9、or, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose,provide30与相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, pr
10、esent, represent, describe,unfold,indicate,exhibit33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly,some34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation,wave, unstable.35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of
11、 fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it another way,to put it from another angle.37美丽:beauty, comeliness, fairness, goodliness, loveliness, pulchritude, pretty, finery, presentability, swanky, magnificent, floweriness,bright.