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1、CylinderblockmachiningprocessdesignEnginepartsengineblockisamorecomplexstructureofsparepartsbox,itshighprecision,complexprocess,andtheprocessingqualitywillaffecttheoverallperformanceengine,soithasbecometheenginemanufacturersfocuspartsone.1.TechnicalCharacteristicsoftheenginecylinderblockCylindercast
2、forawholestructure,anditsupperpart4cylindermountinghole;cylinderstandardcylinderisdividedintoupperandlowerdivisionsintotwoparts;cylindertotherearofthefront-sidearrangementofthepreviousthreecoaxialmountingholeofthecamshaftandtheidleraxlehole.Cylinderprocessfeaturesare:thestructureofcomplexshape;proce
3、ssingplane,morethanholes;unevenwallthicknessandstiffnessislow;processingofhighprecisiontypicalofbox-typeprocessingpart.Themainprocessingofthesurfaceofcylinderblocktopsurface,themainbearingside,cylinderbore,themainandcamshaftbearingboreholesandsoon,theywilldirectlyaffectthemachiningaccuracyoftheengin
4、eassemblyprecisionandperformance,mainlyrelyonprecisionequipment,industrialfixturesreliabilityandprocessingtechnologytoensurethereasonableness.2.EngineblockprocessdesignprinciplesandthebasisforDesignTechnologyprogramshouldbetoensureproductqualityatthesametime,givefullconsiderationtotheproductioncycle
5、,costandenvironmentalprotection;basedontheenterprisesabilitytoactivelyadoptadvancedprocesstechnologyandequipment,andconstantlyenhancetheirleveloftechnology.Engineblockmachiningprocessdesignshouldfollowthefollowingbasicprinciples:(1)Theselectionofprocessingequipment,theprincipleofselectionadoptedthep
6、rincipleofselectionadoptedtheprincipleofcombiningrigid-flexible,processingeachhorizontalmachiningcenterislocatedmainlysmalloperationswithverticalmachiningcenter,thekeyprocessacrankhole,cylinderhole,balancershaftholeHigh-speedprocessingofhigh-precisionhorizontalmachiningcenter,anupperandlowernon-crit
7、icalprocessesbeforeandafterthefour-dimensionalhigh-efficiencyroughmillingandhaveacertainadjustmentrangeofspecialmachineprocessing;(2)focusonakeyprocessinprincipleprocessthebodycylinderbore,crankshafthole,BalanceShaftholesurfacefinishingandthecombinationofprecisionmillingcylinderhead,usingaprocessfoc
8、usedonasetupprogramtocompleteallprocessingelementsinordertoensureproductaccuracyThekeyqualityprocessestomeetthecylindercapacityandtherelevanttechnicalrequirements;Accordingtothetechnologicalcharacteristicsofautomobileenginecylinderblockandtheproductionmandate,theengineblockmachiningautomaticproducti
9、onlineiscomposedofhorizontalmachiningcenterCWK500andCWK500Dmachiningcenters,specialmilling/boringmachine,verticalmachiningcentersmatec-30Landotherappliances.(1)topandbottom,andtilecoveredonlythecombinationofapertureroughmillingmachinededicatedtothismachinetodouble-sidedhorizontalmillingmachine,using
10、movingtabledrivenparts,machinetoolsimportedSiemensS7-200PLCsystemcontrol,machinecontrolcabinetsetupanindependent,cuttingautomatetheprocessiscompletedandtwokindsofautomaticandadjustthestate;(2)high-speedhorizontalmachiningcentermachiningcentercanberealizedCWK500themaximumflowofwetprocessing,butbecaus
11、eofequipment,automaticBTAtreatmentsystemthroughthebuilt-intrayunderthewide-typechipconveyorandthecompletionofthemachiningcentercanbedryprocessing;machinetoolspindlespeed6000r/min,rapidfeedingspeed38m/min;(3)Thecombinationoffrontandrearfaceroughmillingmachinetoolusinghydraulictransmission;controlsyst
12、emimportedSiemensS7-200PLCsystemcontrol,machinetoolshaveacertainflexibility;(4)ThespecialmachineTXK1500thismachineverticalmachiningcenterbythemodificationofshape,withverticalmachiningcenterfeaturesandperformance,thismachinehashighstrength,highwear-resistant,highstability,highaccuracy,high-profileetc
13、.;(5)high-speedverticalmachiningcentermatec-30Lofthemachiningcenterspindlehighspeed9000r/min.ControlsystemusesSiemensSINUMERIK840Dcontrolsystem;(6)high-speedhorizontalmachiningcenterspindleCWK500Dhighestspeed15000r/min.3.EngineblockmachiningprocessdesignthemaincontentEngineblockcomplexstructure,high
14、precision,argesize,isthin-walledparts,thereareanumberofhighprecisionplaneandholes.Engineblockmachiningprocesscharacteristics;mainlyflatandtheholeprocessing,processingofflatgenerallyuseplaning,millingmethodssuchasprocessing,processingofholeusedmainlyboring,processingandmulti-purposedrillingholes.Asthecylindercomplexstructure.s